Hunter or applicant: what separates them in distribution and Pro sales
In distribution and Pro sales, a strong book of business can hide a lot. A rep who inherited good accounts can post good numbers for years without opening a new one. When you need growth, that is the difference that matters.
This piece explains what separates a hunter from an applicant in building-products distribution and Pro sales, why the two groups rarely overlap, how to tell them apart in an interview, and why the seller you want usually has to be found rather than waited for.
What a hunter does differently
- ✓Opens accounts that were not there before, and can name them and explain how.
- ✓Builds a pipeline without being told to, and knows its state without looking it up.
- ✓Qualifies hard: walks away from accounts that will never be worth the time.
- ✓Treats a contractor or dealer relationship as something to earn, not something to inherit.
- ✓Keeps prospecting even when the existing book is full, because they know accounts churn and territories change.
Hunting in building products is patient work. A new dealer may take several visits before stocking a line. A contractor may try a product on one job before specifying it on the next ten. The hunter keeps the whole sequence moving, knows where each prospect stands and does not confuse activity with progress.
What an account manager does well
Account managers are valuable. They keep customers happy, solve problems, grow share within existing accounts and protect the business the hunters bring in. Many of the best distribution sales people are excellent account managers.
The problem is not the account manager. The problem is hiring an account manager into a seat that needs a hunter, usually because the interview rewarded the wrong things. Relationship stories, a strong book and a confident manner all sound like success. None of them proves that the person can open new ground.
How the applicant pool differs
A job post in this industry mostly reaches people who are between roles or unhappy where they are. Some are excellent. Many are account managers describing themselves as hunters. The top producers, the ones already winning their number, rarely see the post at all.
That is not because top producers are hard to impress. It is because they are busy. They are opening accounts, looking after the ones they opened and earning well for it. They move when someone brings them a better opportunity, clearly explained, at the right moment.
The hunter in Pro and contractor sales
In Pro sales, hunting means earning a place with contractors who already have suppliers they trust. The hunter learns which jobs are coming, who specifies the products, which contractors are growing and which dealers they buy from. They show up with something useful: a solution to a job-site problem, a product that saves time, or a faster answer than the incumbent gives.
The best Pro hunters are known in their territory. Contractors take their calls because they have been useful before. That reputation travels with them, which is one reason why hiring the right one can change a territory quickly.
The hunter in distribution sales
In distribution, hunting means opening new dealer accounts, new contractor accounts and new product lines within accounts that buy only part of what they could. It also means creating demand at the end of the chain so that dealers have a reason to stock the product.
A distribution hunter understands the economics of the dealer they are calling on: what moves, what earns margin, what takes up space. They make the case in those terms, not only in terms of the product's features.
Questions that separate them
- ✓Which accounts did you open in the last year that nobody gave you? How did the first order happen?
- ✓Walk me through your pipeline right now. What closes next, and why?
- ✓Tell me about an account you walked away from. What told you it was not worth it?
- ✓What does your territory look like today compared with the day you took it over?
- ✓Who in your territory is buying from a competitor today, and what would it take to win them?
Hunters answer with names, sequences and decisions. Account managers answer with relationships. Both have value. Only one of them builds new ground.
What to check in references
References are most useful when the questions are specific. Ask former managers which accounts the candidate opened, not which they looked after. Ask how the territory changed while they held it. Ask what the candidate did in a quarter when the numbers were behind. The answers usually confirm or contradict the interview quickly.
Compensation that rewards hunting
If you hire a hunter and pay them like an account manager, you will soon have an account manager. Compensation should reward new accounts, new lines within existing accounts and reorders from customers the seller opened. It should also leave room for the time hunting takes, because a new territory rarely pays back in the first months.
Territory design matters too. A seller given too many existing accounts to service will spend their time servicing them. Protect time for new business, and measure it.
Going after the right person
The seller you want is usually winning somewhere else right now. Finding them means mapping the market, knowing who opened what, and giving them a reason to take the call. That is the work behind every search we run: a hunt for the people already producing, not a sort through whoever answered the post.
Why this matters more in a downturn
When building activity slows, existing accounts buy less and the gap between hunters and account managers becomes visible quickly. Territories run by account managers shrink with their customers. Territories run by hunters find the contractors and dealers who are still growing, take share from competitors who pulled back, and come out of the slowdown larger than they went in.
That is why the moment to hire a hunter is often the moment a company feels least like hiring. The best sellers in the market also know which employers invest when others hesitate, and they remember it.
Onboarding a hunter
- ✓Give them a clear target list and the reasoning behind it, then let them challenge it.
- ✓Protect their time from inherited service work in the first months.
- ✓Put them in front of operations early, so the promises they make to new accounts are ones the business can keep.
- ✓Review the pipeline together weekly, focused on next steps rather than totals.
A hunter who is buried in inherited accounts in the first quarter will become an account manager by the second. The first ninety days decide which kind of seller the business ends up with.
Building a team of hunters and farmers
Most successful distribution and Pro sales organizations need both kinds of seller. Hunters open the ground; account managers protect and grow it. The mistake is expecting one person to do both equally well in the same territory, or hiring for one while describing the job as the other.
Be explicit about the split. Decide which seats are for opening new accounts and which are for growing existing ones, reward each accordingly, and hire people who are good at the work each seat actually requires.
Signs you have a hunter on the team
After a few months, hunters leave a trail. Their pipeline contains names that were not in the business before they arrived. Dealers and contractors mention them by name. Operations hears from them about new accounts that need setting up. Their calendar is full of first meetings as well as follow-ups. If those signs are missing, the business has hired an account manager, whatever the job title says, and it is better to recognise that early and adjust the seat or the person.
Hunters answer with names and decisions. Account managers answer with relationships.
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